Light (Y6)
Prior learning
​
-
Recognise that they need light in order to see things and that dark is the absence of light. (Y3 - Light)
-
Notice that light is reflected from surfaces. (Y3 - Light)
-
Recognise that light from the sun can be dangerous and that there are ways to protect their eyes. (Y3 - Light)
-
Recognise that shadows are formed when the light from a light source is blocked by an opaque object. (Y3 - Light)
-
Find patterns in the way that the size of shadows change. (Y3 - Light)
-
Compare and group together everyday materials on the basis of their properties, including their hardness, solubility, transparency, conductivity (electrical and thermal), and response to magnets. (Y5 - Properties and changes of materials)
Future learning
​
-
The similarities and differences between light waves and waves in matter. (KS3)
-
Light waves travelling through a vacuum; speed of light. (KS3)
-
The transmission of light through materials: absorption, diffuse scattering and specular reflection at a surface. (KS3)
-
Use of ray model to explain imaging in mirrors, the pinhole camera, the refraction of light and action of convex lens in focusing (qualitative); the human eye. (KS3)
-
Light transferring energy from source to absorber leading to chemical and electrical effects; photo-sensitive material in the retina and in cameras. (KS3)
-
Colours and the different frequencies of light, white light and prisms (qualitative only); differential colour effects in absorption and diffuse reflection. (KS3)